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Basil

Ocimum, various species
July - September

Cooking Tips

  • Fresh is best. Dried basil lacks the essential oils which gives the herb its distinct flavor and aroma.
  • Infuse olive oil with basil by placing both in a quart jar with 1 tablespoon of red wine vinegar. Shake daily and keep in a warm place or sunny window. In 3 or 4 weeks, transfer the oil to a clean bottle and discard the leaves and vinegar.
  • Chop tomatoes, add some feta or Driftless soft cheese, black olives, chopped red onion, salt, pepper and a generous sprinkling of chopped basil for a wonderful summer tomato salad.

Details

With more varieties than most other herbs, basil types have been divided into five categories: regular (cinnamon or clove scented), anise scented, dwarf, lemon scented, and purple leaf. Sweet or Thai basil are the types most commonly found in the grocery store, but the farmers market will open your eyes to a whole new world of basil. Ask the farmer for recipe suggestions to best complement each unique variety.

Basil is best when fresh, so consider getting a plant to have at home. It does well in containers and even grows well in a window with full sun. Many northern climate dwellers like to get lighted herb gardens to grow basil on their countertop.

Here’s a harvesting secret: Don’t pull off the leaves. Choose how many leaves you want, then cut the stem off down to the intersection of two leaves. This will encourage the plant to grow twice as many new leaves.

Nutrition: Basil is very good source of vitamins A, C, K and B6.

Related Recipes

More Recipes With Basil